A business’s ability to get a small business loan will depend upon a number of criteria, including your credit score and financial history, and in many cases the industry you operate in, as well as any necessary collateral. Depending on the loan type or age of the business, entrepreneurs may also need to provide a positive personal credit history, too.
Small business loans have become crucial for many SME models to grow and help them sustain their finances throughout an annual financial cycle, so being aware of what lenders are looking for in a business and understanding the requirements can help business owners prepare accordingly. Below, we’ll touch on some of the top things we think entrepreneurs should be aware of and things you should consider doing further due diligence on if you want to be successful in a loan application.
Lender Requirements
Lender requirements will vary significantly, not just between lending platforms, such as alternative lenders like us at Nucleus Commercial Finance, traditional banks, or peer-to-peer (P2P) lending, but also between the organisations within those categories. There are some typical similarities between them; however, for example, traditional banks are known for having more stringent lending requirements and are less likely to provide financing to businesses that have a less than stellar credit history, regardless of reasons. It also means traditional banks have longer approval processes. However, they do have the benefit of being trusted and will typically offer the best interest rates.
As an alternative lender at Nucleus, we are online and offer businesses the benefit of integrating their open banking with our application system, which means a check can be done in minutes, and we can offer you a flexible small business loan and come to an agreement on terms that are suitable for you. With that said, regardless of the lender you eventually choose, you should expect to have your financial statements in order and on hand, and may be required to provide a business plan to demonstrate your intended fund usage. We advise you to speak to the lender and your financial advisor for a complete list of the legal documents you will need to support your application.
Improving Your Chances of Success
There are a number of things that SMEs can do pre-emptively and proactively to help them secure the small business loan they seek. Working to improve and maintain a positive credit score is normally at the top of any list we find amongst entrepreneurs, both personally and for their business. Regular checks on your credit reports will ensure you keep on top of any errors, and making sure any bills are paid and credit cleared on time will boost your creditworthiness.
There are other things you can pre-empt, like simply choosing the right lenders and doing your due diligence on them. If you are looking for a long term loan and aren’t under pressure to secure the funding, traditional banks will likely be your safest bet, but if a sudden business opportunity comes up and you need funding immediately, lenders like us at Nucleus might have the facility to suit your needs.
Being able to present a strong business plan with an exit strategy can also help lenders, regardless of platform, grasp your intended use, and it will develop trust because it’s clear you have done your research. Alongside other financial documents you can also show how you will repay the loan without running the risk of failure. It is also worth reiterating, always consult with your financial advisor who should be able to provide you with some useful insights into how to prepare your application, as well as potential challenges you may face.
Common Challenges
- Interest Rates: Interest rates are often the determining factor for businesses seeking a facility, and depending on the stability of the economy, tend to fluctuate, which can affect different loan types drastically. The potential for interest rates to strain your enterprise’s cash flow should be strongly considered before any commitments are made, as even in the case of a small business loan, it may cause more problems than the growth opportunities it was intended for.
- Approval Process: Depending on your credit history and financial records, your approval process may end up being much lengthier than you’d hoped for, requiring patience and persistence as you work together with your lender through any necessary additional information they need to start working with you.
- Risk Assessment: This is particularly notable for startups and businesses built upon fluctuating revenue models, as you will by default be perceived as higher risk. Startups will likely need to prove that their directors have a good personal credit history and some collateral available, whereas for businesses with fluctuating revenues, there are revenue based loans available, and as long as you have a good history of financial management, these small business loans can be a great option.
Alternative Financing Options
We always advise any business owner who is seeking a loan to shop around and do their due diligence, because if the banks prove too difficult to obtain a small business loan from, there are lots of other trustworthy lenders available on the market. Even outside of lenders, SMEs can seek other financing options altogether, with things like applying for grants as a way to access non-repayable funds, and even crowdfunding options if you are developing your brand from the grassroots up. Angel investors are also useful for entrepreneurs looking to develop apps or other niche online business ideas, and there are also venture capital firms out there who might provide capital for a stake in your business. Each option is worth exploring, so take your time to consider and evaluate them, as long as it aligns with your business plans and goals.
Securing a small business loan, no different to any other facility, will not be difficult for any SME that has looked after its finances and can demonstrate that to lenders through a positive credit history. By making the effort to understand the challenges involved in preparing for a loan application, and choosing the right lender that best suits your business, you should find when the time is right that you have no problem in securing the funds you need.